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Multiplying Special Polynomials
Multiplying Polynomials, Special Cases:
Review general products FOIL
Multiplying Polynomials:
What to Do
How to Do It
1. Look again at the product of two binomials, and see how we use the method called the double distributive property.
(A + B)(C + D)
= A(C + D) + B(C + D)
= AC + AD + BC + BD
2. Generally, product of two linear binomials is multiplied by the method called F O Ι L. to obtain a quadratic (2nd degree) trinomial:
F = the product of the first terms:
O = the product of the outer terms:
Ι = the product of the inner terms
L = the product of the last terms
Algebraically add the O + Ι = adx + bcx = Bx.
(Keep these steps in mind for reversing later.)
(ax + b)(cx + d)
Ax2 + Bx + C
Ax2 = ax·cx = acx2 .
C = b·d = bd
acx2 + (ad +bc)x + bd
= Ax2 + Bx + C
3. For
general linear (first degree) binomials with common terms:
The double distributive property is used vertically - the “outer†and “inner†are placed
directly below and then added algebraically
along with the product of the “firsts†and “lastsâ€.
The algebraic sum is the Product:
(ax + b)(cx + d)
4. A special case occurs when the two factors
are the same. [Beginners should always FOIL it.]